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English Grammar

Should, ought and must

Should and ought have similar meanings. They are both used to talk about obligation, and to give advice or instructions.

  • We should respect our parents.
  • We ought to respect our parents.
  • You should stop smoking.
  • You ought to stop smoking.

Must is stronger than should and ought.

  • You must stop smoking. (A command.)
  • You should/ought to stop smoking. (A piece of advice.)

Must expresses certainty. Should/ought to expresses probability.

  • He must be home now. (It is certain.)
  • He should be home now. (It is probable.)

Sections In This Article
Modal Auxiliary Verbs
Can
May and Can: differences
Could
May
Might
Will
Would
Shall
Should
Should: other uses
Must
Must: uses
Must and have to: The Difference
Ought to
Need
Had better
Should, Ought and Must: The difference

See also
Primary auxiliaries
Verbs

 

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