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English Grammar

Be as an ordinary verb

Be is used both as a principal verb and as an auxiliary verb.

Be as a principal verb

Linking verb

Be and its forms (is, am, are, was and were) are usually used to link the subject with a following word.

  • Alice is an advocate.
  • Mary is very intelligent.
  • You are wonderful.
  • He was angry.
To express a command or request

Be can be used to express a command or request.

  • Be quite.
  • Don't be silly.
  • Be off.
  • Be a good girl.
Special uses of Be

Be is used in a number of expressions about physical feelings (hunger, thirst etc.) and physical conditions (age, size, colour etc.).

  • I am Manju.
  • She is 25.
  • He is an architect.
  • We are happy.
  • It is cold today.
  • I am thirsty.
  • Are you hungry?
  • It is very cold.
  • He is tall.
  • She is fair.

Sections In This Article
Primary Auxiliaries
Be as an ordinary verb
Be as an auxiliary verb
Be: structures
Do
Have
Have: structures

See also
Modal Auxiliary Verbs
Verbs

 

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